What is Neurology?
The field of medicine is critical in our lives. It helps us understand everything about our bodies including,
·
Knowing all the parts of the body and their importance
·
Understanding the interrelation and interdependence between
these parts and the impacts
· Knowing and understanding the possible illnesses, the causes,
symptoms, prevention, treatment, and management
Medicine is a wide subject with so many branches. Neurology is one of them.
The term Neurology is a combination
of two words; neuron, which means 'nerves', and logia, which means 'the study
of'.
Neurology is, therefore, the area in
medicine concerned with the diseases and illnesses of the nervous system. The
nervous system consists of two parts;
·
The central nervous system
·
The peripheral nervous system
The term Neurologist refers to a
physician or medical doctor in the field of neurology. Their work is to
diagnose, treat, and manage neurological conditions.
A neurosurgeon treats neurological
conditions through surgical procedures.
If you have a neurological disorder
like a brain tumor, you need to see the best neurologist in
Mumbai. They'll treat or manage your condition or maybe, refer you to a
neurosurgeon based on his findings.
Other conditions that might lead you
to a neurologist include,
·
Epilepsy
·
Stroke
·
Parkinson's Disease
·
Brain injury
·
Spinal cord injury
·
Tremors
·
Alzheimer's Disease
·
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
·
Multiple sclerosis
·
Severe pain
·
Migraines
·
Sleep disorders
·
Peripheral nerve disease
·
Problems with the senses such as vision, touch, or smell
·
Neuromuscular disorders
·
Infections of the nervous system and more
Common symptoms to watch out for
include
·
Dizziness
·
Confusion
·
Muscle weakness
·
Coordination problems
·
Change in sensation
Neurology is a complex area. So,
neurologists can pick a specific area to specialize in based on their
interests. Usually, they will do a fellowship in that particular area after
their residency training.
There are several subspecialties.
Below are a few examples
·
Neuro-oncology
·
Headache medicine
·
Neurocritical care
·
Child neurology
·
Vascular (stroke care)
·
Epilepsy
·
Neuromuscular medicine
·
Autonomic disorders
·
Geriatric neurology and more
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